Search results for "T-cell depletion"

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Ex vivo T-cell depletion vs post-transplant cyclophosphamide, sirolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil as graft-vs-host disease prophylaxis for allogenei…

2021

Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of CD34+ selected ex vivo T-cell depletion (TCD) vs post-transplant cyclophosphamide, sirolimus, and mycophenolate mofetil (PTCy-Sir-MMF) as graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. Methods We retrospectively included patients who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) with either TCD (n = 38) or PTCy-Sir-MMF (n = 91). Results Cumulative incidence of neutrophil and platelet recovery was 92% vs 99% (P = .06) and 89% vs 97% (P = .3) in TCD and PTCy-Sir-MMF, respectively. Cumulative incidences of aGHVD grade II-IV, III-IV, and moderate to severe cGVHD were 11% vs 19% (P = .2), 3% vs 2% (P = .9), and 3% vs 36% (P < …

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentT-LymphocytesCD34Graft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantationMycophenolateGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexLeukocyte Count0302 clinical medicineImmune ReconstitutionPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceGVHD prophylaxisAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCumulative incidenceHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationT-cell depletionHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisLeukemia Myeloid Acutesurgical procedures operativeTreatment OutcomeT-cell depletion030220 oncology & carcinogenesishematopoietic stem cell transplantationcardiovascular systemFemalemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideAdolescentLymphocyte Depletion03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousGVHD prophylaxis T-cell depletion hematopoietic stem cell transplantation post-transplantation cyclophosphamideCyclophosphamideAgedPostoperative CareSirolimuspost-transplantation cyclophosphamidebusiness.industryMycophenolic AcidSirolimusbusinessEx vivoBiomarkers030215 immunologyEuropean journal of haematologyREFERENCES
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CD34+ Cell Selection versus Reduced-Intensity Conditioning and Unmodified Grafts for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients Age >5…

2018

Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) and T cell depletion (TCD) through CD34+ cell selection without the use of post-transplantation immunosuppression are 2 strategies used to reduce nonrelapse mortality (NRM) in older patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). To compare the efficacy of the RIC and TCD approaches, we evaluated the outcomes of patients age >50 years with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who underwent allo-HCT from an HLA-matched donor with one of these strategies. Baseline characteristics were comparable in the patients receiving TCD (n = 204) and those receiving RIC (n = 151), except for a higher proportion o…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentCD34GVHDGraft vs Host DiseaseAntigens CD34Lymphocyte Depletion03 medical and health sciencesMyelogenous0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousIn patientAgedRetrospective StudiesTransplantationHematopoietic cellbusiness.industryRICHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationImmunosuppressionT-cell depletionHematologyAllogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantationMiddle AgedMyeloablative Agonistsmedicine.diseaseTransplantationLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acute030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyelodysplastic SyndromesFemalebusinessT cell depletion030215 immunology
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